# Visualization of Digital elevation model (.tiff file)with x,y and z axis in 3D view.

**URL:** https://discourse.paraview.org/t/visualization-of-digital-elevation-model-tiff-file-with-x-y-and-z-axis-in-3d-view/15986
**Category:** ParaView Support
**Created:** [January 15, 2025, 11:51am UTC](https://discourse.paraview.org/t/visualization-of-digital-elevation-model-tiff-file-with-x-y-and-z-axis-in-3d-view/15986 "2025-01-15T11:51:55Z")
**Posts on this page:** 12
**Page:** 1

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### Author: ![kannan](https://discourse.paraview.org/user_avatar/discourse.paraview.org/kannan/32/13165_2.png) [@kannan](https://discourse.paraview.org/u/kannan)
#### Post date: [January 15, 2025, 11:51am UTC](https://discourse.paraview.org/t/visualization-of-digital-elevation-model-tiff-file-with-x-y-and-z-axis-in-3d-view/15986/1 "2025-01-15T11:51:55Z")

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Hi all,

I have a Digital Elevation Model (DEM) in .tiff format. While I am able to load the file into ParaView , it only appears as a flat surface in 3D view, without any relief features. How can I apply vertical exaggeration in the 3D view to better visualize and appreciate the DEM’s relief features?

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### Author: ![mwestphal](https://discourse.paraview.org/user_avatar/discourse.paraview.org/mwestphal/32/17_2.png) [@mwestphal](https://discourse.paraview.org/u/mwestphal)
#### Post date: [January 15, 2025, 11:56am UTC](https://discourse.paraview.org/t/visualization-of-digital-elevation-model-tiff-file-with-x-y-and-z-axis-in-3d-view/15986/2 "2025-01-15T11:56:04Z")

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Hi @kannan

You can use the “WarpByScalar” filter to transform the data.

Best,

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### Author: ![kannan](https://discourse.paraview.org/user_avatar/discourse.paraview.org/kannan/32/13165_2.png) [@kannan](https://discourse.paraview.org/u/kannan)
#### Post date: [January 15, 2025, 12:09pm UTC](https://discourse.paraview.org/t/visualization-of-digital-elevation-model-tiff-file-with-x-y-and-z-axis-in-3d-view/15986/3 "2025-01-15T12:09:46Z")

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That filter is greyed out when i tries to apply to my .tiff file.

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### Author: ![mwestphal](https://discourse.paraview.org/user_avatar/discourse.paraview.org/mwestphal/32/17_2.png) [@mwestphal](https://discourse.paraview.org/u/mwestphal)
#### Post date: [January 15, 2025, 12:14pm UTC](https://discourse.paraview.org/t/visualization-of-digital-elevation-model-tiff-file-with-x-y-and-z-axis-in-3d-view/15986/4 "2025-01-15T12:14:00Z")

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Please share your data.

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### Author: ![kannan](https://discourse.paraview.org/user_avatar/discourse.paraview.org/kannan/32/13165_2.png) [@kannan](https://discourse.paraview.org/u/kannan)
#### Post date: [January 15, 2025, 12:22pm UTC](https://discourse.paraview.org/t/visualization-of-digital-elevation-model-tiff-file-with-x-y-and-z-axis-in-3d-view/15986/5 "2025-01-15T12:22:51Z")

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[dem.tif](https://discourse.paraview.org/uploads/short-url/tjwq8Ed6BfxYqGNlYibKaEMpgdY.tif) (130.2 KB)  
attached .tif file along with its associated file  
[dem.tfw](https://discourse.paraview.org/uploads/short-url/4Ez1vJ92LmY2Khs9D1faiBQbLZc.tfw) (80 Bytes)

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### Author: ![mwestphal](https://discourse.paraview.org/user_avatar/discourse.paraview.org/mwestphal/32/17_2.png) [@mwestphal](https://discourse.paraview.org/u/mwestphal)
#### Post date: [January 15, 2025, 12:46pm UTC](https://discourse.paraview.org/t/visualization-of-digital-elevation-model-tiff-file-with-x-y-and-z-axis-in-3d-view/15986/6 "2025-01-15T12:46:21Z")

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Add a `CellDataToPointData` first:

 ![image](https://discourse.paraview.org/uploads/default/original/2X/b/ba3636c9f209cc83c68f1c3efc5fd6e9eb9263be.jpeg)

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### Author: ![kannan](https://discourse.paraview.org/user_avatar/discourse.paraview.org/kannan/32/13165_2.png) [@kannan](https://discourse.paraview.org/u/kannan)
#### Post date: [January 16, 2025, 4:16am UTC](https://discourse.paraview.org/t/visualization-of-digital-elevation-model-tiff-file-with-x-y-and-z-axis-in-3d-view/15986/7 "2025-01-16T04:16:41Z")

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Hi Mathieu,  
Thanks for your support and this looks great. actualy i am bit new to this software. Could you please brief me the steps to achieve this . this is exactly what i want it.

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### Author: ![mwestphal](https://discourse.paraview.org/user_avatar/discourse.paraview.org/mwestphal/32/17_2.png) [@mwestphal](https://discourse.paraview.org/u/mwestphal)
#### Post date: [January 16, 2025, 8:30am UTC](https://discourse.paraview.org/t/visualization-of-digital-elevation-model-tiff-file-with-x-y-and-z-axis-in-3d-view/15986/8 "2025-01-16T08:30:16Z")

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- run ParaView
- File → Open → dem.tiff
- Select “GDal Raster Reader”, Ok
- Filters → CellDataToPointData → Apply
- Filters → WarpByScalars → ScaleFactor: 1e-5 → Apply

Here is a statefile that contains it all:

[state\_dem.pvsm](https://discourse.paraview.org/uploads/short-url/iECGz2mVbwU7znLKdw0IsMFdOi.pvsm) (487.0 KB)

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<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![kannan](https://discourse.paraview.org/user_avatar/discourse.paraview.org/kannan/32/13165_2.png) [@kannan](https://discourse.paraview.org/u/kannan)
#### Post date: [January 16, 2025, 11:41am UTC](https://discourse.paraview.org/t/visualization-of-digital-elevation-model-tiff-file-with-x-y-and-z-axis-in-3d-view/15986/9 "2025-01-16T11:41:06Z")

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@mwestphal thanks for detailed reply. i could now able to plot dem in 3D as shown below. but the issue is that if i change the scale factor for increasing Z exagerration, the original data values along Z axis also get altered.  
is there any way to the scale Z axis for viewing only without changing data values and tick mark values along that Z axis ?. kind of exagerrating Z values for veiwing purpose.

 ![paraview](https://discourse.paraview.org/uploads/default/original/2X/0/0520cfe218a625a7896efb536dc0e41ddbbfaecb.jpeg)

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<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![mwestphal](https://discourse.paraview.org/user_avatar/discourse.paraview.org/mwestphal/32/17_2.png) [@mwestphal](https://discourse.paraview.org/u/mwestphal)
#### Post date: [January 16, 2025, 12:12pm UTC](https://discourse.paraview.org/t/visualization-of-digital-elevation-model-tiff-file-with-x-y-and-z-axis-in-3d-view/15986/10 "2025-01-16T12:12:39Z")

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In the Display properties, look for the “Transform”.

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<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![kannan](https://discourse.paraview.org/user_avatar/discourse.paraview.org/kannan/32/13165_2.png) [@kannan](https://discourse.paraview.org/u/kannan)
#### Post date: [January 17, 2025, 6:45am UTC](https://discourse.paraview.org/t/visualization-of-digital-elevation-model-tiff-file-with-x-y-and-z-axis-in-3d-view/15986/11 "2025-01-17T06:45:26Z")

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I changed Disply -Transform-scale factor to 4 to exaggerate the view,still the Z value got changed. Pixel value of my DEM (Z/Height) ranges from 1916 to 201 only whereas after scaling value got changed till 8000. Attched screenshot after changing disply values as given below. also aatching stat file.

 ![paraview-dem](https://discourse.paraview.org/uploads/default/original/2X/3/3dc1b801618a3234cc922bcda48ccf2209668360.jpeg)  
[stat.pvsm](https://discourse.paraview.org/uploads/short-url/zYSaAF1bZKr7ciJeF2KpXzHUYX4.pvsm) (472.9 KB)

Properties(WarpByScalar1)- scale factor 1 and normal 0 0 1  
Display(StructuredGridRepresentaion)- Transform-Scale-0 0 4

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<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![mwestphal](https://discourse.paraview.org/user_avatar/discourse.paraview.org/mwestphal/32/17_2.png) [@mwestphal](https://discourse.paraview.org/u/mwestphal)
#### Post date: [January 17, 2025, 8:17am UTC](https://discourse.paraview.org/t/visualization-of-digital-elevation-model-tiff-file-with-x-y-and-z-axis-in-3d-view/15986/12 "2025-01-17T08:17:18Z")

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Indeed, you are right, this is unexpected to me, and can arguably be considered a bug imo.

Data Axes grid should also respect the transform.

I’m afraid I dont have a solution at this point, there is no way to show an 3d axes grid with unequal axes in ParaView afaics.
